Anatomy And Physiology: Tissues Important MCQs with Rationale for Nursing Exams

 Hello Friends

Swagat hai aapka. Aaj ke is post mein hum Human Anatomy and Physiology ke ek bahut hi important topic "Tissues ke baare mein discuss karenge.

Jaisa ki aap sab jante hain, Nursing competitive exams (AIIMS NORCET, RRB, CHO, ESIC) mein Tissues se jude sawal aksar puche jate hain. Isliye, aaj main aapke liye Top 10 MCQs lekar aaya hoon jo pichle exams mein repeat huye hain.

In sabhi questions ke sath maine Rationale (Explanation) bhi diya hai taaki aapko sahi answer ke piche ka reason samajh aa sake.

Niche diye gaye questions ko dhyan se padhein aur apni tayari ko check karein.

All the Best!

Q1. The study of tissues is known as:

A) Cytology

B) Histology

C) Embryology

D) Pathology

Answer: B) Histology

Rationale: Tissues ki study ko Histology kaha jata hai.

 Cytology cells ki study hoti hai,

 Pathology diseases ki study hoti hai.

Q2. Which type of tissue covers the body surface and lines internal organs?

A) Connective Tissue

B) Muscular Tissue

C) Epithelial Tissue

D) Nervous Tissue

Answer: C) Epithelial Tissue

Rationale: Epithelial Tissue body ki outer covering (skin) banata hai aur internal organs ki lining karta hai taaki protection mil sake.

Q3. Blood is an example of which type of tissue?

A) Epithelial Tissue

B) Connective Tissue

C) Muscular Tissue

D) Nervous Tissue

Answer: B) Connective Tissue

Rationale: Blood ek Fluid Connective Tissue hai kyunki yeh body ke alag-alag parts ko connect karta hai aur nutrients/oxygen transport karta hai.

Q4. Which tissue is responsible for storing fat in the body?

A) Areolar Tissue

B) Adipose Tissue

C) Osseous Tissue

D) Cartilage

Answer: B) Adipose Tissue

Rationale: Adipose Tissue ka main kaam fat (energy) ko store karna aur body ko insulation provide karna hai.

Q5. Which type of muscle tissue is found in the heart?

A) Skeletal Muscle

B) Smooth Muscle

C) Cardiac Muscle

D) Voluntary Muscle

Answer: C) Cardiac Muscle

Rationale: Cardiac Muscles sirf heart mein paaye jate hain. Yeh involuntary hote hain (hamare control mein nahi hote) aur lagatar pump karte hain.

Q6. The functional unit of Nervous Tissue is called:

A) Nephron

B) Neuron

C) Axon

D) Dendrite

Answer: B) Neuron

Rationale: Nervous system aur nervous tissue ki sabse choti functional unit Neuron (Nerve cell) hoti hai jo signals transmit karti hai.

Q7. Which tissue connects bone to muscle?

A) Ligament

B) Tendon

C) Cartilage

D) Areolar

Answer: B) Tendon

Rationale: Tendon ek strong connective tissue hai jo muscle ko bone se jodta hai (connects Muscle to Bone). Jabki Ligament bone ko bone se jodta hai.

Q8. Which type of epithelium is found in the urinary bladder?

A) Squamous Epithelium

B) Cuboidal Epithelium

C) Transitional Epithelium

D) Columnar Epithelium

Answer: C) Transitional Epithelium

Rationale: Urinary bladder mein Transitional Epithelium hota hai kyunki isme stretch hone ki capacity hoti hai jab bladder urine se bhar jata hai.

Q9. Which is the hardest tissue in the human body?

A) Cartilage

B) Bone

C) Blood

D) Muscle

Answer: B) Bone

Rationale: Bone (Osseous Tissue) body ka sabse hard connective tissue hai kyunki iske matrix mein Calcium aur Phosphorus salts jama hote hain.

Q10. Ciliated epithelium is mostly found in:

A) Skin

B) Respiratory Tract

C) Stomach

D) Heart

Answer: B) Respiratory Tract

Rationale: Ciliated epithelium mein chote hair-like structures (cilia) hote hain jo mucus aur dust particles ko move karte hain. Yeh respiratory tract (trachea/windpipe) mein paaya jata hai.